Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sustarem	om sustare
2SG:	sustaret	ot sustare
3SG:	sustara	ok/ogeš sustare
1PL:	sustarena	ona/ogə̑na sustare
2PL:	sustareda	oda/ogə̑da sustare
3PL:	sustarat	ogə̑t sustare

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sustarə̑šə̑m	šə̑m sustare
2SG:	sustarə̑šə̑č́	šə̑č́ sustare
3SG:	sustarə̑š	ə̑š sustare
1PL:	sustarə̑šna	ə̑šna sustare
2PL:	sustarə̑šda	ə̑šda sustare
3PL:	sustarə̑št	ə̑št sustare

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sustarenam	sustaren omə̑l
2SG:	sustarenat	sustaren otə̑l
3SG:	sustaren	sustaren ogə̑l
1PL:	sustarenna	sustaren onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	sustarenda	sustaren odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	sustarenə̑t	sustaren ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sustarem ə̑l'e	om sustare ə̑l'e
2SG:	sustaret ə̑l'e	ot sustare ə̑l'e
3SG:	sustara ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš sustare ə̑l'e
1PL:	sustarena ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na sustare ə̑l'e
2PL:	sustareda ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da sustare ə̑l'e
3PL:	sustarat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t sustare ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sustarem ulmaš	om sustare ulmaš
2SG:	sustaret ulmaš	ot sustare ulmaš
3SG:	sustara ulmaš	ok/ogeš sustare ulmaš
1PL:	sustarena ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na sustare ulmaš
2PL:	sustareda ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da sustare ulmaš
3PL:	sustarat ulmaš	ogə̑t sustare ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sustarenam ə̑l'e	sustaren omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	sustarenat ə̑l'e	sustaren otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	sustaren ə̑l'e	sustaren ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	sustarenna ə̑l'e	sustaren onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	sustarenda ə̑l'e	sustaren odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	sustaren ə̑l'e	sustaren ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sustarenam ulmaš	sustaren omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	sustarenat ulmaš	sustaren otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	sustaren ulmaš	sustaren ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	sustarenna ulmaš	sustaren onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	sustarenda ulmaš	sustaren odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	sustaren ulmaš	sustaren ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	sustare	it sustare
3SG:	sustarə̑že	ə̑nže sustare
1PL:	(sustarena)	(ona/ogə̑na sustare)
2PL:	sustarə̑za	ida sustare
3PL:	sustarə̑št	ə̑nə̑št sustare

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sustarə̑nem	ə̑nem sustare
2SG:	sustarə̑net	ə̑net sustare
3SG:	sustarə̑neže	ə̑než sustare
1PL:	sustarə̑nena	ə̑nena sustare
2PL:	sustarə̑neda	ə̑neda sustare
3PL:	sustarə̑nešt	ə̑nešt sustare

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sustarə̑nem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem sustare ə̑l'e
2SG:	sustarə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑net sustare ə̑l'e
3SG:	sustarə̑neže ə̑l'e	ə̑než sustare ə̑l'e
1PL:	sustarə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena sustare ə̑l'e
2PL:	sustarə̑neda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda sustare ə̑l'e
3PL:	sustarə̑nešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt sustare ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	sustarə̑net ulmaš	ə̑net sustare ulmaš
3SG:	sustarə̑neže ulmaš	ə̑než sustare ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	sustarə̑neda ulmaš	ə̑neda sustare ulmaš
3PL:	sustarə̑nešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt sustare ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	sustaraš
Necessitive infinitive:	sustarə̑man
Active participle:	sustarə̑še
Passive participle:	sustarə̑me
Future-necessitive participle:	sustarə̑šaš
Negative participle:	sustarə̑də̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	sustaren
Negative gerund:	sustarə̑de
Gerund of prior action:	sustarə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:	sustarə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	sustarə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:	sustarə̑maš
Negative nominalization:	sustarə̑də̑maš


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Last update: 10 August 2023